what is a welder?

When materials such as metals or thermoplastics need to be joined together, the job calls for a welder. Welders use high heat to fuse materials, creating solid and durable bonds. As a welder, you know the best techniques for using various materials and how to quickly develop reliable and safe joins.

You also need to be familiar with the safety practices and equipment required to make working with high temperatures safe for you and others. You master various techniques and work with engineers and other professionals to create finished products.

Welding combines the mental satisfaction of exacting technical standards with the physical rewards of precise handcrafting. If combining these two sounds good to you, then a job as a welder might be ideal.

welders in various industries

Any industry that requires durable joins between metals needs welders. You should consider manufacturing industries if you fancy a busy indoor work environment. Welders in these roles work on everything, from tools and containers to cars, ships and aircraft.

If you prefer changing job sites and working outdoors, welding in the construction industry is for you. Construction welders help create the steel skeletons that hold up modern buildings. Welding skills are in demand even in industries that might surprise you, such as manufacturing computer parts.

welder jobs
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average welder salary

The average salary of a welder in Australia is $60,000 per year. When you are new to the role, your remuneration package could be as low as $55,000 annually, depending on the employer. However, your salary increases to $125,000 per year as you build your skills.

Aside from the base salary, most employers provide multiple benefits. For instance, you can benefit from life insurance, annual sick leave and medical allowances. You are likely to earn higher than the rates for the regular working hours when you work overtime.

factors affecting welders' salaries

Your pay as a welder reflects your familiarity with different welding processes. When you can handle a complex welding process, you will command a higher salary for your services.

In addition, working hours influence your remuneration. Welders often work longer or less sociable hours. Schedules like these aren't for everyone, but your earnings improve if you perform these shifts.

Your qualifications can also influence the remuneration since welders are grouped into three classes. When you have specialised welders' certification, your earnings increase. Metro areas also have better salary prospects compared to small cities due to the demand for welders and the presence of many industries.

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welder salary
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types of welders

Some of the types of welders include:

rig welders

As a rig welder, your job involves performing underwater or hyperbaric welding. You also serve different types of offshore welding, like fitting oil rigs. The role usually consists in working long and arduous hours since any mistakes may cause catastrophic damage.

industrial pipeline welder

You fix pipelines that transport gas or oil as an industrial pipeline welder. Any leakages can have disastrous results. Hence, your job is to build and improve the extensive and interconnected pipeline to ensure it works effectively.

pipe welder

Your job involves working on pipes in various industries besides oil and gas pipelines. You can land a job in automotive engineering, shipbuilding and construction.

MIG welder

Your job involves using a welding machine that uses an electrode to create an arc between the workpiece and the electrode. The electrode is fed through a wire feeder and is used to weld metals together.

tig welder

Your job involves using a welding machine that uses an arc to create a weld. The device has a tungsten electrode that is used to create the angle. The machine also has a power source that provides the power to the electrode.

male wearing safety glasses, grinding metal
male wearing safety glasses, grinding metal
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working as a welder

Welding is an incredibly varied field, and your experience working as a welder reflects that. Your options for work environments include factories and construction sites, as well as more remote locations like oil rigs. You also have a wide variety of welding techniques you can choose to specialise in. 

In this industry, arc welding is highly regarded, and this is a welding process that is used to join metal to metal by using electricity to create enough heat to melt metal. The dissolved metals, when cool, result in a binding of the metals. 

 

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education and skills

To work as a professional welder in Australia, you must complete a Certificate III in Engineering Fabrication Trade. The course is available as an apprenticeship, equipping you with the necessary skills for performing your roles. You can undertake the traineeship after completing your Year 10 or as an adult looking for a career change. When you complete the welding traineeship, gaining work experience with entry-level jobs in the field is highly recommended.

Once you have gained sufficient experience, you can take up complex roles. The Australian Welding Institute has a certification scheme that evaluates the capabilities and skills of welders. When you complete the certificate course, you meet the required standards and codes in the Australian welding and fabrication industry.

skills and competencies

Some of the skills and competencies of welders include:

math skills

As a welder, you must carry out complex calculations when determining the configurations or dimensions of a project. It is essential to have math skills to handle complex calculations and ensure the measurements are accurate to avoid errors.

physical stamina

Welding is a labour-intensive career that involves working in extreme conditions. It would help if you had the physical stamina to navigate the confined work spaces that sometimes involve working underwater.

If you are physically fit, you will enjoy working in the role.

manual dexterity

It would be best if you had good hand-to-eye coordination to operate the hand tools. Manual dexterity helps you work with various power tools with minimal risks.

technical skills

As a welder, you need technical skills to excel in the role. For instance, you should understand technical drawings and fit the pieces based on the blueprints.

You must also be competent in welding techniques like Arc or TIG and MIG welding to complete the tasks on time.

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FAQs about working as a welder

Here are the most asked questions about working as a welder:

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