what is a CNC operator?
You work in the metalworking industry as a CNC operator, producing machine parts using a computer numerical control machine. You operate CNC machines and routers and employ computer programming skills to sculpt and finish component prototypes. CNC operators are critical members of any industrial engineering team. Due to the nature of the work, CNC operators undertake rigorous training to operate their machines and maintain the required high-quality standards.
CNC operator tasks
CNC operators work on machinery to cut, sculpt and finish machine component prototypes. These can be anything from car parts to metal tools and hardware supplies. Additionally, you assign quality control checks from time to time and report any issues to CNC programmers to make necessary machine adjustments. Typically, CNC operators work in a factory setting, and job responsibilities differ depending on where you are in your career.
While CNC operators are generally found in the metalworking industry, your speciality is used in different industries. For example, a CNC operator makes parts for the automotive, hardware and housing sectors. A CNC operator also makes parts or machinery used in the mining industry.
view vacanciesaverage CNC operator salary
As a CNC operator, you earn a yearly remuneration package of $68,000. In an entry-level role, you perform minimal tasks like calibrating and testing equipment and take home a salary of $60,000 annually. When you are experienced in the role, you are likely to earn more since you can handle complex tasks like maintaining equipment. An experienced CNC operator takes home a salary of $75,000 yearly.
what factors affect your salary as a CNC operator?
CNC operator salaries vary depending on experience and specialisation. Experienced CNC operators specialise in calibrating machinery to shape raw materials into the desired shapes. You can negotiate a higher salary when you are an expert in calibrating a particular piece of equipment.
The industry you work in also influences your remuneration package. Metalwork and manufacturing industries have complex projects, and you will likely take home a higher salary.
Want to know what you will earn as a CNC operator? Check out what you are worth with our salary checker.
types of CNC operators
CNC operators can specialise in different aspects of operating computer numerical control machines. Some types include:
- CNC programmer: as a CNC programmer, you study numerical control programming languages and use your expertise to prepare instructions that the CNC machines can read and perform. Your job involves reading blueprints and figures to understand how to make a part. From the blueprints, you select the tools and write the programs.
- CNC set-up operator: as a CNC set-up operator, you load the program and prepare the machines for operation. You select and set up the tools, test the program and ensure everything works as expected.
- entry level CNC operator: as a junior CNC operator, you are the button pusher. That means you load stock materials to the machines and run parts.
working as a CNC operator
Working as a CNC operator entails operating various metal and manufacturing machinery. Let's explore the daily activities, duties and work schedules of CNC operators.
-
CNC operator job description
Some of the tasks to expect in a CNC operator position include the following:
- setting up and managing CNC machines: as a CNC operator, you are responsible for setting up CNC machines for milling, drilling or grinding. You input the tooling instructions from the datasheets based on the instructions provided. You also feed the machines with raw materials and monitor the machining process. CNC operators oversee the machining process, making adjustments like changing tools or repositioning the workpiece.
- performing the finishing operations: when the machining process ends, you remove the workpiece from the machine and perform the necessary finishing procedures to improve its quality. For instance, you remove the swarf and confirm if the finished piece meets the required specifications. You also perform quality control checks on the final workpiece.
- measuring and recording the workpieces: as a CNC operator, you document the machining process and record various stages of production. Writing the measurements and defects or issues detected during production helps the professionals next in line improve the workpiece.
- conducting maintenance tasks: You are responsible for the machines as a CNC operator. You are required to carry out maintenance tasks to keep them in good shape. You complete minor maintenance tasks like replacing worn machine tools and lubricating mechanical components.
- maintaining health and safety standards: as a CNC operator, your job involves maintaining the health and safety standards of the work environment. Ensuring the work floors are clean and tidy and managing the waste disposal are essential.
-
work environment
While varied in tasks, a CNC operator's day is straightforward. Your work environment is primarily factory-based since the job is mainly to operate and oversee workers on machine operations. The work environment can be noisy and hazardous. Therefore, you require protective clothing like safety shoes, gloves and earplugs. You also spend the day standing and lifting heavy loads.
In some cases, you work outside when fetching materials. While you are usually on a factory floor, you also do office-related tasks like keeping records and updating inventory on an office computer. There is minimal travelling since you perform all tasks from one manufacturing environment.
-
who are your colleagues?
Depending on your employer and industry, your colleagues might include maintenance fitters, electrical technicians, toolmakers, machinists and quality inspectors. You might also be working close to operator technicians and metalworkers, as well as other specialists that could include, but not be limited to, machine operators, factory workers and labourers.
-
work schedule
A CNC operator typically works a 40-hour week. Overtime and weekend work are common during peak production times. Usually, you work on a set schedule, but this will vary from morning shifts, mid-shifts and night shifts. Some CNC operators work weekend shifts with overtime pay. Some companies increase work schedules by 10 hours these days, especially as demand for CNC operators continues to rise. When needed, a CNC operator works flexibly to meet the demands of busy production days.
-
job outlook
The career path of a CNC operator offers many opportunities. For example, you may become a CNC programmer or a managing supervisor if qualified. CNC operators can easily climb the corporate ladder, especially in more in-demand industries.
-
advantages of finding a CNC operator job through randstad
Finding your CNC operator job through Randstad provides essential benefits such as the following:
- a wide variety of training and development opportunities
- an experienced contact person to provide help if needed
- a range of opportunities in your area
- get paid weekly or monthly, depending on the job
- temporary and permanent contracts
Want a permanent contract? A temporary job as a CNC operator is often a stepping stone to an attractive permanent job. Thousands of people earn a permanent contract with great employers every year thanks to a temporary job found through Randstad. What's more, many companies recruit their permanent employees through Randstad too.
education and skills
Before becoming a CNC operator, complete the following qualifications:
- apprenticeship: you are expected to complete an apprenticeship like Certificate III in engineering with a specialisation in fabrication trade. The apprenticeship is a three-year program that combines coursework and on-the-job training.
- work experience: you require work experience to excel as a CNC operator. With work experience, you develop skills in using computer-aided manufacturing software used to calibrate machines and update new software developments.
CNC operator skills and competencies
Some of the qualities required by a CNC operator include:
- technical knowledge: as a CNC operator, you need technical knowledge. Your role requires understanding how a machine works and calibrating the machines to suit various functions. You can improve your technical knowledge through apprenticeships. You also require knowledge of physics and electrical circuits to isolate problems in CNC machines.
- computer-aided design: as a CNC operator, you don't create computer-aided design images, but you should understand how to translate the information to the CNC machines. Your job is to analyse CAD designs and create instructions that a machine can use to develop proposed products.
- problem-solving skills: as a CNC operator, you encounter problems during calibration and testing machinery. You rely on your problem-solving skills to isolate particular issues in the machinery. When you notice a problem in the finished product, you use your problem-solving capabilities to resolve the issue and ensure the next product meets the production standards.
- teamwork skills: as a CNC operator, you work alongside a team of machinists and other CNC operators. You require good communication and interpersonal skills to collaborate and brainstorm the best ways to accomplish a task.
FAQs about working as a CNC operator
Here, you will find the answers to the most frequently asked questions about the profession of a CNC operator.
-
what is a CNC operator?
As a CNC operator, you work with CNC machines and ensure they are calibrated according to manufacturing standards. CNC machines are pre-programmed equipment with specifications that can create products and materials. The machines include lathes, precision cutters and milling machines. As a CNC operator, you calibrate the machines and ensure they work as expected. You also perform maintenance on the equipment.
-
what are the duties of a CNC operator?
As a CNC operator, your tasks include loading programs into the CNC machines, selecting the parameters and positioning the materials to the machines to ensure the workpieces are ready for cutting or manufacturing. You also monitor the machine operations and intervene in case of a malfunction or breakdown during manufacturing.
-
how much does the CNC operator role pay in Australia?
The average salary of a CNC operator in Australia is $68,000 per year. In an entry-level position, you earn a remuneration package of $60,000 yearly. As your experience in the role improves, your remuneration package is over $75,000 annually. Your earnings as a CNC operator depend on the complexity of the tasks and the industry you work in.
-
how do I become a CNC operator in Australia?
To become a CNC operator in Australia, complete an apprenticeship program. A course like Certificate III in engineering, fabrication Trade prepares you for the role. The three-year course helps you learn the software and tools used in the role. You also require work experience to excel in the role.
-
what skills do you require for the CNC operator role?
As a CNC operator, you require technical knowledge in using CAM software to calibrate the machines. You also require teamwork skills to work alongside other specialists.
-
how do I apply for a CNC operator vacancy?
Applying for a CNC operator job is easy: create a Randstad profile and search our job offers for vacancies in your area. Then send us your CV and cover letter. Need help with your application? Check out all our job search tips here.
